The proposal being discussed, according to a Western diplomat who spoke on condition of anonymity, includes a 60-day ceasefire which would see the withdrawal of Israeli forces from southern Lebanon and the removal of Hezbollah’s presence from the area. The Lebanese military would then boost its presence there, with thousands of extra troops.
But disagreements over some elements remained, the diplomat added, including about the timeline for an Israeli pull-out and the formation of an international mechanism to monitor the agreement.
Hezbollah, and its main supporter Iran, have both indicated being interested in a deal, according to a senior Lebanese source. After the initial shock, the group has reorganised itself, and it continues to carry out daily attacks on Israel, although not with the same intensity, and confront invading Israeli soldiers in Lebanon’s south.
On Thursday, Hezbollah’s Secretary General Naim Qassem said the group had received the US proposal, clarified its reservations, and that it was allowing the talks to go ahead to see if they produced any results. He said that the conditions for a deal were a complete cessation of hostilities and the preservation of Lebanon’s sovereignty.
Hezbollah was ready for a long fight, he added.
Israel’s stated goal in its war against Hezbollah is to allow the return of about 60,000 residents who have been displaced from communities in northern Israel because of the group’s attacks.
In Lebanon, the conflict has killed more than 3,500 people and forced more than one million from their homes, Lebanese authorities say.
Additional reporting by Dearbail Jordan and Jaroslav Lukiv in London.